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Library Standards & Benchmarks

Standards back to top

The following five standards describe what students are expected to know and be able to do.

Standard 1: back to top

  • Access information efficiently and effectively
  • Recognizes the need for information
  • Formulates questions based on informational needs
  • Identifies a variety of potential strategies for locating information
  • Seeks information from diverse sources, contexts, disciplines, and cultures

Standard 2: back to top

  • Evaluates information critically and competently
  • Determines accuracy, relevance, and comprehensiveness
  • Distinguishes among fact, point of view, and opinion
  • Identifies inaccurate and misleading information
  • Selects information appropriate to the problem or question at hand

Standard 3: back to top

  • Uses information accurately, creatively, and ethically
  • Organizes information for practical application
  • Integrates new information for one’s own knowledge
  • Produces and communicates information and ideas in appropriate format
  • Devises strategies for revising and improving process and product
  • Practices ethical behavior in regard to information and information technology (including freedom of speech, censorship, copyright, and plagiarism)

Standard 4: back to top

  • Appreciates literature and other creative expressions of information
  • Is a competent and self-motivated reader
  • Develops a background in types of literature and literary elements
  • Derives meaning from information presented creatively in a variety of formats

Standard 5: back to top

  • Pursues information related to personal interest
  • Seeks information related to personal well-being, such as career interest, community involvement, health matters and recreational pursuits
  • Designs, develops, and evaluates information products and solutions to personal interests

 

Benchmarks back to top

The following benchmarks articulate the concepts, skills and strategies that students at a given grade level will achieve.  The benchmarks are introduced at one level and are reviewed and reinforced at higher levels.

Kindergarten back to top

  • Understands basic organizational pattern of library

First & Second Grade back to top

  • Locates part of a book
  • Selects a book to share with their family

Third & Fourth Grade back to top

  • Explains information needed
  • Understands the concepts of keywords
  • Differentiates between fact and fiction
  • Identifies appropriate sources of information
  • Uses both text and visuals to understand literature
  • Selects a book independently for personal reading

Fifth & Sixth Grade back to top

  • Locates materials on library shelves by call number
  • Uses print and electronic sources to access, extract, and produce information
  • Evaluates search process
  • Communicates results of an information search in format appropriate for content
  • Understands the need for citing sources of information (copyright)
  • Observes Internet guidelines defined in school handbook
  • Distinguishes between types and elements of literature

Seventh & Eighth Grade back to top

  • Understands scope, depth and potential usefulness of a variety of available information resources
  • Uses search and navigational features of print and electronic sources to efficiently access information
  • Examines and evaluates information
  • Organizes information from multiple sources
  • Creates and effectively communicates information and ideas to others
  • Understands the concept of plagiarism and cites sources properly
  • Selects literature on need, interest and appropriateness

Grades 9-12 back to top

  • Understands scope, depth and potential usefulness of more advances sophisticated, and diverse resources
  • Develops and executes successful strategies to effectively access information
  • Examines and evaluates information
  • Extracts relevant and essential information from multiple sources
  • Creates and effectively communicates information and ideas to others
  • Understands and respects the concepts of intellectual freedom, intellectual property and plagiarism
  • Seeks information related to personal interest
  • Selects literature based on interest, need, and appropriateness
 
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